"From Love Frankie, the Jet Black Cotton Lampshade with Copper Foil Lining brings a bold, inky finish together with a metallic interior designed to create a warm, directional glow from the top and bottom of the shade. Handmade to order in the UK, it’s a considered choice for elevating table lamps, floor lamps or ceiling pendants with a confident black-and-copper contrast. Made using three layers of materials (foil lining, PVC, then the chosen outer material), the copper-lined construction helps keep the outer colour rich and opaque, with light reflecting off the metallic lining rather than permeating through the sides. The central bulb holder position sits 4cm up from the bottom on a lamp shade, or 4cm down from the top on a ceiling pendant shade; for arc floor lamps, Love Frankie advises ordering a ceiling pendant fitting so the fittings sit at the top. Key features Handmade to order in the UK Jet black cotton outer with copper foil lining Three-layer construction: foil lining, PVC, then outer material Directional light with a warm glow from the top and bottom of the shade Industry-standard ring set suitable for UK and EU standard lamps and flex and fitting sets Reducing ring supplied to convert from 39mm / ES27 (EU) to 29mm / smaller bayonet fitting (UK) Bulb holder position: 4cm up from the bottom (lamp) or 4cm down from the top (ceiling pendant) Sizing Available in 12 different sizes Please note No flex and fitting set or table lamp is included Not suitable for lamps with an American-style harp or those requiring a lampshade carrier (can be ordered on request) Please note: Colours shown are as accurate as possible, though may vary slightly depending on your screen settings."